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Leitlinien der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft (DDG)


 AWMF-Leitlinien-Register  Nr. 013/034   Entwicklungsstufe:  1 

Topische Dermatotherapie mit Glukokortikoiden
- Therapeutischer Index

ICD 10: L20

Präambel

Klare Diagnostik

Örtliche Therapie bei Ekzemen

Lokalisation bestimmt Stärke des gewählten Glukokortikoids

Lokalisation bestimmt Nebenwirkungsrisiko des gewählten Glukokortikoids

Grundlage wird gewählt nach Lokalisation und Akuität der Erkrankung

Dauer der Therapie

Basistherapie

Kinder

Therapeutischer Index - TIX

Ergebnis

Zusammenfassung


Literatur:

  1. Balato N, Patruno C, Lembo G, Cuccurullo FM, Ayala F: Contact sensitization to 6 alpha-methylprednisolone aceponate. Contact Dermatitis 1997; 8: 24-25
  2. Bircher AJ, Bigliardi P, Zaugg T, Mäkinen-Kiljunen: Delayed generalized allergic reactions to corticosteroids. Dermatology 2000; 200: 349-351
  3. Bruze M, Bjorkner B, Dooms-Goossens A: Sensitization studies with mometasone furoate, tixocortol pivalate, and budesonide in the guinea pig. Contact Dermatitis 1996; 34: 161-164
  4. Corazza M, Mantovani L, Maranini C, Bacilieri S, Virgili A: Contact sensitization to corticosteroids: increased risk in long-term dermatoses. Eur J Dermatol 2000; 10: 533-535
  5. Corazza M, Virgili A: Allergic contact dermatitis from 6alpha-methylprednisolone aceponate and budesonide. Contact Dermatitis 1998; 38: 356-357
  6. Cornell RC, Stoughton RB: Six-month controlled study of effect of desoximethasone and betamethasone 17-valerate on the pituitary-adrenal axis. Br J Dermatol 1981; 105: 91-95.
  7. Crijns MB, Nater JP, van Oostveen F, van der Valk PGM: Vasoconstrictor and the anti-inflammatory effects of 7 corticosteroids. Contact Dermatitis 1984; 11: 108-111
  8. Gilbertson EO, Spellmann MC, Piacquadio DJ, Mulford MI: Super potent topical corticosteroid use associated with adrenal suppression: clinical considerations. J Am Acad Dermatol 1998; 38: 318-321
  9. Haneke E: The treatment of atopic dermatitis with methylprednisolone aceponate (MPA), a new topical corticosteroid. J Dermatol Treatment 1992; 3 (Suppl 2): 13-15
  10. Helander I: Treatment of flexural eczema. A double-blind study to compare the efficacy of hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 0.1% cream (Locoid) with that of betamethasone 17-valerate 0.1% cream (Celestoderm). Clin Trials J 1982; 19: 269-274
  11. Hoffmann K, Auer T, Stucker M, Hoffmann A, Altmeyer P: Comparison of skin atrophy and vasoconstriction due to mometasone furoate, methylprednisolone and hydrocortisone. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 1998; 10 (2): 137-142
  12. Isaksson M, Persson LM: contact allergy to hydrocortisone and systemic contact dermatitis from prednisolone with tolerance of betamethasone. Am J Contact Dermatol 1998; 9: 136-138
  13. Ishihara M: Comparison of vasoconstrictive effects of six topical corticosteroids. Comparison of hydrocortisone 17-butyrate (Locoid) and other ones. Basic Pharm Ther 1975; 1037-1047
  14. Kecskés A, Heger-Mahn D, Kleine Kuhlmann R, Lange L: Comparison of the local and systemic side effects of methyprednisolone aceponate and mometasone furoate applied as ointment with equal antiinflammatory activity. J Am Acad Dermatol 1993; 29: 576-580
  15. Kecskès A, Jahn P, Wendt H, Kleine Kuhlmann R: Dose-dependent relationship of topically applied methyprednisolone aceponate (MPA) in healthy volunteers. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1992; 43: 157-159
  16. Kerscher MJ, Korting HC: Comparative atrophogenicity potential of medium and highly potent topical glucocorticoids in cream and ointment according to ultrasound analysis. Skin Pharmacol 1992; 5: 77-80
  17. Kirsch J, Gibson JR, Darley CR, Burke CA: A comparison of the potencies of several diluted and undiluted corticosteroid preparations using the vasoconstrictor assay. Dermatologica 1983; 167: 138-141
  18. Korting HC, Unholzer A, Schäfer-Korting M, Tausch I, Gassmueller J, Nietsch K.H: Different skin thinning potential of equipotent medium strength glucocorticoids. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol 2002; 15: 71-84
  19. Korting HC, Maslen K, Groß G, Willers C: Vergleich der Wirksamkeit verschiedener topischer Glukokortikoidcremes und -salben im Vasokonstriktionstest: Überlegenehit von Hydrocortisonbutyrat gegenüber Hydrocortison. JDDG 2005; 3(5): 348-353
  20. Lauerma AI, Forstrom L, Reitamo S: Incidence of allergic reactions to hydrocortisone-17-butyrate in standard patch test series. Arch Dermatol 1992; 128: 275
  21. Lauerma AI: Screening for corticosteroid contact sensitivity. Comparison of tixocortol pivalate, hydrocortisone-17-butyrate and hydrocortisone. Contact Dermatitis 1991; 24: 123-130
  22. Lawlor F, Black AK, Greaves M: Prednicarbate 0,25 % ointment in the treatment of atopic dermatitis: a vehicle-controlled double-blind study. J Dermatol Treatm 1995; 6: 233-235
  23. Lebwohl M: A comparison of of once-daily application of mometasone furoate 0.1% cream compared with twice-daily hydrocortisone valerate 0.2% cream in pediatric atopic dermatitis patients who failed to respond to hydrocortisone: mometasone furoate study group. Int J Dermatol 1999; 38: 604-606
  24. Lévy J, Gassmüller J, Schröder G, Audring H, Sönnichsen N: Comparison of the effects of calcipotriol, prednicarbate and clobetasol 17-propionate on normal skin assessed by ultrasound measurement of skin thickness. Skin Pharmacol 1994; 7: 231-236
  25. Marten RH, Byrne JP, Peiris S, Butler J, Keenan J: Study of the effects of hydrocortisone and hydrocortisone 17-butyrate ointments on plasma ACTH levels and Synthacthen responses in children with eczema. Dermatologica 1980; 160: 261-269
  26. Mills CM, Marks R: Side effects of topical glucocorticoids. In: Korting HC, Maibach HI (Hrsg.). Topical glucocorticoids with increased benefit/risk ratio. Curr Problems Dermatol 1993; 21: 122-131
  27. Munro DD: Topical corticosteroid therapy and its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Dermatologica 1976; 151 (Suppl 1): 173-180
  28. Olsen EA, Cornell RC: Topical clobetasol-17-propionate: Review of its clinical efficacy and safety. J Am Acad Dermatol 1986; 15: 246-255
  29. Rasanen L, Tuomi ML: Cross-sensitization to mometasone furoate in patients with corticosteroid contact allergy. Contact Dermatitis 1992; 27: 323-325
  30. Rasmussen JE: Percutaneous absorption of topically applied triamcinolone in children. Arch Dermatol 1978; 114: 1165-1167
  31. Reuther T, Williams SC, Kerscher MJ: In vivo suppression of UV-induced inflammation by topical corticosteroids. (submitted 2002)
  32. Schäfer-Korting M, Korting HC, Kerscher MJ, Lenhard S: Prednicarbate activity and benefit/risk ratio in relation to other topical glucocorticoids. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1993; 54: 448-456
  33. Sommer S, Wilkinson S, English JSC et al.: Type-IV hypersensitivity to betamethasone valerate and clobetasol propionate: results of a multicentre study. Brit J Dermatol 2002; 147: 266-269
  34. Tan CY, Dykes P, Marks R: Ultrasound detection of corticosteroid induced dermal atrophy. Brit J Dermatol 1980; 102: 732 VVernon HJ, Lane AT, Weston W: Comparison of mometasone furoate 0.1% cream and hydrocortisone 1.0% cream in the treatment of childhood atopic dermatitis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991; 24: 603-607
  35. Vestergaard L, Andersen KE: Contact allergy to local steroids. Contact allergy to corticosteroids among consecutively tested patients with eczema. Ugeskr Laeger 1997; 159: 5662-5666
  36. Villas Martinez F, Navarro Echeverria JA, Jorai Badas A, Garmendia Goitia FJ: Prednicarbate contact allergy. Contact Dermatitis 1997; 37: 299-300
  37. Visscher HW, Ebels JT, Roders GA, Jonkmann JG: Randomised crossover comparison of adrenal suppressive effects of dermal creams containing glucocorticosteroids. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1995; 48: 123-125
  38. Zaumseil RP, Fuhrmann H, Kecskés A, Täuber U, Töpert M: Methylprednisolonaceponat (Advantan) - eine effektive und nebenwirkungsarme topische Kortikoidtherapie. In: Macher E, Kolde G, Bröcker EB (Hrsg.) Jahrbuch der Dermatologie 1992/93, Biermann Verlag, Zülpich, pp 247-263


Verfahren zur Konsensbildung:

Erstellungsdatum:

12/2003

Letzte Überarbeitung:

01/2009

Nächste Überprüfung geplant:

01/2012


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